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→How to translate a mod: Added info about the 'Internationalization' mod translation tool mod.
← [[Modding:Index|Index]]
SMAPI mods can be translated into any language the game supports. They'll automatically use the same language as the game, and will fallback to the default text if a translation is missing. This page explains how to find or provide translations.
SMAPI mods can be translated into any language the game supports. They'll automatically use the same language as the game, and will fallback to the default text if a translation is missing. This page explains how to provide or request translations.
==For translators==
==For translators==
===How translations work===
===How translations work===
Each mod has an <tt>i18n</tt> folder containing the translation files, which you can open in a normal text editor like Notepad. The folder always has a <tt>default.json</tt> (which has the default English text), plus any of these files:
Each mod has an <samp>i18n</samp> folder containing the translation files (if it supports translation), which you can open in a normal text editor like Notepad. The folder always has a <samp>default.json</samp> (which has the default English text), plus any of these files:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
| Chinese
| Chinese
| <tt>zh.json</tt>
| <samp>zh.json</samp>
|-
| French
| <samp>fr.json</samp>
|-
|-
| German
| German
| <tt>de.json</tt>
| <samp>de.json</samp>
|-
| Hungarian
| <samp>hu.json</samp>
|-
| Italian
| <samp>it.json</samp>
|-
|-
| Japanese
| Japanese
| <tt>ja.json</tt>
| <samp>ja.json</samp>
|-
| Korean
| <samp>ko.json</samp>
|-
|-
| Portuguese
| Portuguese
| <tt>pt.json</tt>
| <samp>pt.json</samp>
|-
|-
| Russian
| Russian
| <tt>ru.json</tt>
| <samp>ru.json</samp>
|-
|-
| Spanish
| Spanish
| <tt>es.json</tt>
| <samp>es.json</samp>
|-
| Turkish
| <samp>tr.json</samp>
|-
| custom languages
| ''file name matches the language's <samp>LanguageCode</samp> field''
|}
|}
Each file contains text that looks like this:
Each file contains text that looks like this:
<source lang="javascript">
<syntaxhighlight lang="javascript">
{
{
"translation-key": "simple translatable text",
"translation-key": "simple translatable text",
"translation-key-2": "translatable text with a {{token}} value"
"translation-key-2": "translatable text with a {{token}} value"
}
}
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>
The first part (before <code>:</code>) is the unique key for the translation. This is how the mod identifies the translation, so you shouldn't change it.
The first part (before <code>:</code>) is the unique key for the translation. This is how the mod identifies the translation, so you shouldn't change it.
===How to translate a mod===
===How to translate a mod===
# Install the mod normally.
# Install the mod normally.
# Open the file you want to edit in its <tt>i18n</tt> folder. (If the file doesn't exist for your language yet, just copy <tt>default.json</tt> and rename it.)
# Open the file you want to edit in its <samp>i18n</samp> folder. (If the file doesn't exist for your language yet, just copy <samp>default.json</samp> and rename it.)
# Edit the translations as needed (see ''[[#How translations work|how translations work]]'' above).
# Edit the translations as needed (see ''[[#How translations work|how translations work]]'' above).
# Launch the game and choose your language. The mod should show the translation text you entered.
# Launch the game and choose your language. The mod should show the translation text you entered.
* If you see broken symbols in-game, try saving the translation file with UTF-8 encoding.
* If you see broken symbols in-game, try saving the translation file with UTF-8 encoding.
* You can test translation changes in-game without restarting the game. Enter <code>reload_i18n</code> into the SMAPI console to reload translations. (If a mod internally cached a translation, it may not be updated.)
* You can test translation changes in-game without restarting the game. Enter <code>reload_i18n</code> into the SMAPI console to reload translations. (If a mod internally cached a translation, it may not be updated.)
* There's an [https://www.nexusmods.com/stardewvalley/mods/21317 Internationalization] mod in development that aims to simplify the translation process. In particular updating existing translations. It replaces steps 2-4 above. If you install that and run the game, you can open a page in your web browser to update translations of your installed mods live. It takes care of the json & utf-8 encoding so you don't have to. It's very new, so it might still have bugs.
===How to provide mod translations===
===How to provide mod translations===
You can provide translations anytime. There's no commitment needed — your help is appreciated whether you only help once or keep coming back!
You can provide translations anytime. There's no commitment needed — your help is appreciated whether you only help once or keep coming back!
# Click a request to see the details (including what the mod does, where to download it, and what translations are needed).
# Click a request to see the details (including what the mod does, where to download it, and what translations are needed).
# Install the mod and edit the translations on your computer (see the previous section).
# Install the mod and edit the translations on your computer (see the previous section).
# Copy your translation text, and paste it into a comment on the GitHub page. <small>(If you're comfortable with GitHub, feel free to submit a pull request to the author instead.)</small>
# Copy your translation text, and paste it into a comment on the GitHub request. <small>(If you're comfortable with GitHub, feel free to submit a pull request to the author instead.)</small>
That's it! The mod author will add your translations to the mod, so it'll be available in your language in the next release.
That's it! The mod author will add your translations to the mod, so it'll be available in your language in the next release.
For help using translations, see [[Modding:Modder Guide/APIs/Translation]].
For help using translations, see [[Modding:Modder Guide/APIs/Translation]].
===Request translations===
===Translation summary===
<div style="border: 1px solid gray; border-left: 1em solid gray; padding: 0.5em 1em; border-radius: 5px;">'''This is a draft. Please don't request translations this way yet.'''</div>
If your mod is [[Modding:Open source|open-source]], you can add a translation summary to your repository's <samp>README.md</samp> file ([https://github.com/Pathoschild/StardewMods/#translating-the-mods see an example]). This makes it much more likely that translators will contribute translations for your mod since it...
* indicates that contributions are welcome;
* explains how to provide translations;
* and provides a summary of each mod's translation status and links.
You can ask translators to provide translations for your mod. This can be a lot of work and translators often don't get much credit, so we ask for a bit of upfront work to make it easier.
You can [https://gist.github.com/Pathoschild/040ff6c8dc863ed2a7a828aa04447033 auto-generate the translation summary using a script].
===Request translations===
<ol>
<ol>
<li>Before you start:
<li>Before you start:
# Your mod '''must''' be open-source on a public site like [https://github.com/ GitHub].<br />''This is important for the modders curating the request list, since it lets them (a) check the current status of your mod translations to keep requests up-to-date, (b) answer questions from translators if needed, and (c) submit a pull request with any translations received when the ticket is closed if you stop responding.''
# Your mod '''must''' be [[Modding:Open source|open-source]] on a public site like [https://github.com/ GitHub].<br />''This is important for the modders curating the request list, since it lets them (a) check the current status of your mod translations to keep requests up-to-date, (b) answer questions from translators if needed, and (c) submit a pull request with any translations received when the ticket is closed if you stop responding.''
# If you have partial translations, copy any missing translations into all translation files and mark them with <code>// TODO</code>. (That way translators only need to look at their language's file, they don't need to compare it with <samp>default.json</samp>.)
# Make sure you watch the request and you have time to reply to questions! Your request will be closed if you don't respond to a question on the ticket within 72 hours.
# Make sure you watch the request and you have time to reply to questions! Your request will be closed if you don't respond to a question on the ticket within 72 hours.
# The <tt>default.json</tt> must be complete and in English. If your main language isn't English and you need help preparing it, we can help! Just create a request the same way below, but choose <code>needs: English copyediting</code> as the label instead.
# The <samp>default.json</samp> must be complete and in English. If your main language isn't English and you need help preparing it, we can help! Just create a request the same way below, but choose <code>needs: English copyediting</code> as the label instead.
</li>
</li>
</ol>
</ol>
==See also==
* [[Modding:Custom languages]]
[[Category:Modding]]
[[es:Modding:Traducciones]]
[[pt:Modificações:Traduções]]
[[ru:Модификации:Руководство по переводу модификаций]]
[[zh:模组:翻译模组]]